1. Úvod
The Leica M-A (Typ 127) is a fully mechanical 35mm film camera designed for photographers who appreciate traditional photographic processes. This camera operates without a battery, relying entirely on mechanical controls for shutter speed, aperture, and focusing. Its robust construction and minimalist design emphasize the fundamental aspects of photography.
2. Konec produktuview
The Leica M-A (Typ 127) embodies the essence of analog photography with its durable all-metal body and precise mechanical operation. It features a classic rangefinder focusing system and manual controls for a direct photographic experience.
Přední view of the Leica M-A (Typ 127) camera with a lens attached, showcasing the classic rangefinder design and silver finish.
Nahoru view of the Leica M-A (Typ 127) camera, displaying the shutter speed dial, film advance lever, and the Leica branding.
Zadní view of the Leica M-A (Typ 127) camera, showing the film ISO reminder dial and the viewnálezce.
3. Nastavení
3.1. Nasazení objektivu
- Zarovnejte červenou tečku na objektivu s červenou tečkou na bajonetu objektivu na těle fotoaparátu.
- Gently insert the lens into the mount.
- Otáčejte objektivem ve směru hodinových ručiček, dokud nezacvakne, což znamená, že je bezpečně zajištěn.
3.2. Vkládání filmu
- Open the camera's base plate by rotating the locking key.
- Pull up the film rewind knob to open the film chamber.
- Insert a 35mm film cassette into the chamber.
- Pull the film leader across to the take-up spool and ensure it engages with the teeth.
- Close the film chamber and replace the base plate, securing it with the locking key.
- Advance the film two frames by operating the film advance lever and pressing the shutter button to ensure the film is properly loaded and the frame counter resets.
3.3. Nastavení citlivosti filmu (ISO)
The M-A (Typ 127) does not have an internal light meter. The ISO dial on the back of the camera serves as a reminder for the film speed currently loaded. Rotate the dial to match the ISO of your film (e.g., ISO 100, 400, 800).
4. Návod k obsluze
4.1. Zaostřování
The Leica M-A (Typ 127) uses a manual rangefinder focusing system:
- Podívejte se skrz viewfinder. You will see a bright frame and a central, brighter patch.
- Within the central patch, you will see a double image.
- Rotate the focusing ring on your lens until the double image in the central patch merges into a single, clear image. This indicates that your subject is in focus.
4.2. Setting Exposure (Aperture and Shutter Speed)
Exposure is set manually by adjusting the aperture on the lens and the shutter speed on the camera's top dial. There is no automatic exposure mode. Photographers must use an external light meter or their experience to determine the correct settings for desired exposure.
- Otvor: Controlled by the ring on the lens. Adjust to control depth of field and light entering the lens.
- Rychlost závěrky: Controlled by the dial on the top plate. Adjust to control motion blur and duration of light exposure.
4.3. Pořízení fotografie
- Ensure film is loaded and advanced.
- Set the desired aperture on the lens.
- Set the desired shutter speed on the top dial.
- Zaostřete na objekt pomocí dálkoměru.
- Gently press the shutter release button on the top plate to capture the image.
- Advance the film using the film advance lever for the next shot.
4.4. Samospoušť
The camera is equipped with a self-timer function. To activate, wind the self-timer lever located on the front of the camera, then press the shutter button. The shutter will release after a short delay, typically 10-12 seconds.
5. Údržba
5.1. Čištění fotoaparátu
- K otření těla fotoaparátu použijte měkký hadřík, který nepouští vlákna.
- For the lens, use a lens brush to remove dust, followed by a lens cleaning solution and a microfiber cloth. Avoid touching the lens elements directly.
- Udržujte viewfinder and rangefinder windows clean for clear focusing.
5.2. Skladování
Store the camera in a dry, dust-free environment, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. If storing for extended periods, remove any film and keep the lens cap on.
6. Řešení problémů
- Film se neposouvá: Ensure the film leader is properly engaged with the take-up spool. Check if the film rewind knob rotates when advancing the film.
- Shutter not firing: Confirm the film advance lever has been fully wound.
- Images out of focus: Practice using the rangefinder focusing system to ensure the double image merges completely.
- Exposure issues (too dark/too bright): Verify aperture and shutter speed settings are appropriate for the lighting conditions, potentially using an external light meter.
7. Specifikace
| Funkce | Detail |
|---|---|
| Značka | Leica |
| Název modelu | 10371 |
| Modelová řada | M-A (Typ 127) |
| Kompatibilní montáže | Leica M |
| Technologie fotosenzoru | Other (Film) |
| Stabilizace obrazu | Digital (Note: This refers to post-processing, camera is mechanical) |
| Popis měření | Automatic (Note: This refers to the internal light meter, which is not present in the M-A. Exposure is manual.) |
| Jsou součástí balení | Žádný |
| Speciální funkce | Fully Mechanical, No Battery Required |
| Hmotnost položky | 1.3 libry |
| Citlivost na světlo | ISO 100 to ISO 3200 (film dependent) |
| Viewnálezce | Optický |
| Režimy fotografování | Manuál |
| Má samospoušť | Ano |
| Typ zaměření | Manuální ostření |
| Autofokus | Žádný |
8. Záruka a podpora
The Leica M-A (Typ 127) camera comes with a manufacturer's warranty. For specific details regarding warranty coverage, duration, and terms, please refer to the documentation provided with your purchase or visit the official Leica website. For technical assistance, service, or further inquiries, please contact Leica customer support directly.
You can find more information and support resources on the official Leica webmísto: Visit the Leica Store
