Uživatelská příručka k routeru Draytek Vigor 2927 s dvojitým WAN VPN firewallem

1. Konec produktuview

The Draytek Vigor 2927 is a high-performance Dual-WAN VPN Firewall Router designed for small to medium-sized businesses. It offers robust network security, flexible connectivity options, and advanced features for efficient network management. This manual provides essential information for installing, configuring, and maintaining your Vigor 2927 router.

Mezi klíčové vlastnosti patří:

• Dual-WAN Load Balancing/Failover: Ensures continuous internet connectivity and optimized bandwidth utilization.
• VPN (virtuální privátní síť): Supports multiple VPN protocols for secure remote access and site-to-site connections.
• Firewall: Provides comprehensive network security with Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and content filtering.
• VLAN (virtuální lokální síť): Enables network segmentation for improved security and management.
• Kvalita služeb (QoS): Prioritizes network traffic for critical applications.

2. Obsah balení

Ověřte, zda váš balíček obsahuje následující položky:

• Draytek Vigor 2927 Router
• Napájecí adaptér
• Ethernetový kabel
• Rychlý průvodce

3. Fyzické rozhraní

3.1 Přední panel

The front panel of the Vigor 2927 router features LED indicators and various ports for connectivity.

Obrázek 1: Přední view of the Draytek Vigor 2927 router, showing the LED indicators, USB ports, WAN ports, and LAN ports.

• LED indikátory: ACT, WAN2, USB1, DMZ, WAN1, USB2, QoS, VPN, WCF. These LEDs provide status information for various functions.
• Tlačítko pro obnovení továrního nastavení: Used to restore the router to its default factory settings.
• USB porty (USB1, USB2): For connecting 3G/4G/5G USB modems for WAN backup or network storage.
• WAN Ports (WAN1, WAN2/P6): Connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) modems. WAN2/P6 can also function as a LAN port.
• LAN Ports (P1-P5): Connect to local network devices such as computers, switches, or access points.

3.2 Zadní panel

The rear panel contains the power input and power switch.

Obrázek 2: Zadní view of the Draytek Vigor 2927 router, showing the power input port and the power switch.

• PWR (Power) Input: Zde připojte dodaný napájecí adaptér.
• Přepínač ON/OFF: Used to power the router on or off.

4. Počáteční nastavení

4.1 Fyzické připojení

1. Připojení napájení: Connect the supplied power adapter to the PWR port on the rear panel of the Vigor 2927 and then plug it into a power outlet. Turn on the router using the ON/OFF switch.
2. Připojení k WAN:
   • For your primary internet connection, connect an Ethernet cable from your ISP modem (e.g., cable modem, fiber ONT) to the WAN1 port on the Vigor 2927.
   • If using a secondary internet connection for Dual-WAN, connect another Ethernet cable from your second ISP modem to the WAN2/P6 přístav.
3. Připojení k LAN: Connect an Ethernet cable from one of the LAN ports (P1-P5) on the Vigor 2927 to your computer or a network switch.

4.2 Initial Access to Web Rozhraní

1. Ujistěte se, že je váš počítač nakonfigurován tak, aby automaticky získával IP adresu (DHCP).
2. Otevřete a web prohlížeč (např. Chrome, Firefox, Edge).
3. Do adresního řádku zadejte výchozí IP adresu: 192.168.1.1 a stiskněte Enter.
4. A login screen will appear. Enter the default username and password:
   • uživatelské jméno: admin
   • Heslo: admin

   It is highly recommended to change the default password immediately after the first login for security purposes.

4.3 Basic WAN Configuration

After logging in, navigate to WAN > General Setup to configure your internet connection(s).

• Select the appropriate WAN interface (e.g., WAN1).
• Choose the correct protocol (e.g., DHCP, Static IP, PPPoE) as provided by your ISP.
• Enter any required details such as IP address, subnet mask, gateway, DNS servers, or PPPoE username/password.
• Uložte nastavení.

5. Provoz

The Vigor 2927's web interface provides access to all configuration and monitoring features. Familiarize yourself with the menu structure on the left-hand side.

5.1 Konfigurace duální WAN

To configure Dual-WAN for load balancing or failover, navigate to WAN > General Setup a WAN > Load Balance/Route Policy.

• Vyvážení zatížení: Distributes internet traffic across multiple WAN connections to increase overall bandwidth.
• Failover: Automatically switches to a secondary WAN connection if the primary connection fails, ensuring continuous internet access.

5.2 VPN Setup

The Vigor 2927 supports various VPN protocols. Access VPN settings via VPN and Remote Access.

• LAN-to-LAN VPN: Connects two separate networks securely.
• Remote Dial-in User: Allows individual users to connect securely to the corporate network from remote locations.
• Supported protocols include IPsec, OpenVPN, L2TP over IPsec, and SSL VPN.

5.3 Firewall and Security

Configure firewall rules and security features under Firewall.

• Nastavení filtru: Create rules to allow or deny specific traffic based on IP address, port, or protocol.
• Filtr obsahu: Blokovat přístup k určitým webweby nebo kategorie obsahu.
• Ochrana proti útokům DoS: Protect against Denial of Service attacks.

6. Údržba

6.1 Aktualizace firmwaru

Regularly updating the router's firmware ensures optimal performance, security, and access to new features. Download the latest firmware from the official Draytek webmísto.

1. Stáhněte si firmware file (.all) from the Draytek support webmísto.
2. Přejděte na System Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade v web rozhraní.
3. Browse and select the downloaded firmware file.
4. Click "Upgrade". Do not power off the router during the upgrade process.

6.2 Zálohování a obnovení konfigurace

It is advisable to back up your router's configuration before making significant changes or firmware upgrades.

• Záloha: Přejít na System Maintenance > Configuration Backup and click "Backup" to save the configuration file do vašeho počítače.
• Obnovit: To restore a previous configuration, go to System Maintenance > Configuration Restore, browse for your saved configuration file, and click "Restore".

6.3 Obnovení továrního nastavení

A factory reset will erase all custom configurations and restore the router to its default settings. This can be done via the web interface or by using the physical reset button.

• Přes Web Rozhraní: Přejděte na System Maintenance > Factory Default and click "Reboot with factory default configuration".
• Via Physical Button: With the router powered on, use a paperclip to press and hold the Obnovení továrního nastavení button on the front panel for approximately 5-10 seconds until the ACT LED starts blinking rapidly. Release the button and wait for the router to reboot.

7. Řešení problémů

Tato část se zabývá běžnými problémy, se kterými se můžete setkat.

• Žádný přístup k internetu:
  • Check WAN LED status. If off, verify cable connection to ISP modem.
  • Ensure ISP modem is powered on and working correctly.
  • Verify WAN settings in the router's web rozhraní (WAN > General Setup).
  • Try rebooting both the ISP modem and the Vigor 2927 router.
• Nelze přistupovat Web Rozhraní:
  • Ujistěte se, že je váš počítač připojen k LAN portu routeru.
  • Verify your computer's IP settings are set to DHCP or a static IP within the router's subnet (e.g., 192.168.1.x).
  • Zkuste vymazat mezipaměť prohlížeče nebo použít jiný prohlížeč.
  • If still unable to access, perform a factory reset (refer to Section 6.3).
• VPN Connection Fails:
  • Check VPN server/client configuration settings for correctness (IP addresses, shared secret, usernames/passwords).
  • Ensure necessary ports are open on any firewalls between the VPN client and server.
  • Review VPN logs in the router's web interface for error messages.

8. Specifikace

9. Záruka a technická podpora

For detailed warranty information, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official Draytek webZáruční podmínky se mohou lišit v závislosti na regionu.

If you encounter issues that cannot be resolved using this manual or the troubleshooting section, please contact Draytek technical support:

• Draytek Official Webmísto: www.draytek.com (Zkontrolujte kontakty na regionální podporu)
• Online portál podpory: Access FAQs, knowledge base articles, and submit support tickets.

When contacting support, please have your product model (Vigor 2927) and serial number ready.