1. Úvod
This manual provides detailed instructions for the proper installation, function, and care of the HiKOKI Tanaka Diaflam Set, model TCG22EAS. This diaphragm set is a critical component for the carburetor of compatible brush cutters and trimmers, ensuring correct fuel delivery and engine performance. Please read this manual thoroughly before attempting any installation or maintenance to ensure safe and effective use.

Figure 1: General product packaging for the HiKOKI Tanaka Diaflam Set TCG22EAS.
2. Bezpečnostní informace
Při práci s elektrickým nářadím a jeho součástmi vždy upřednostňujte bezpečnost. Nedodržování bezpečnostních pokynů může vést k vážnému zranění nebo poškození zařízení.
- Read the Brush Cutter Manual: Always refer to the original brush cutter's instruction manual for specific safety warnings and disassembly/assembly procedures.
- Používejte osobní ochranné prostředky (OOP): Use safety glasses, gloves, and appropriate work attire to protect against fuel, sharp edges, and moving parts.
- Odpojení zapalovací svíčky: Před prováděním jakékoli údržby nebo instalace vždy odpojte kabel zapalovací svíčky, abyste zabránili náhodnému nastartování motoru.
- Práce v dobře větraném prostoru: Palivové výpary jsou hořlavé a nebezpečné. Zajistěte dostatečné větrání.
- Zacházejte s palivem opatrně: Fuel is highly flammable. Avoid spills and keep away from open flames or ignition sources.
- Používejte správné nástroje: Ensure you have the appropriate tools for carburetor disassembly and reassembly to avoid damaging components.
- Udržujte děti a přihlížející mimo dosah: Udržujte bezpečné pracovní prostředí.
3. Obsah balení
The HiKOKI Tanaka Diaflam Set TCG22EAS typically includes the following components:
- Diaphragm (main component for fuel pump/metering)
- Gaskets (various shapes and sizes for sealing carburetor sections)
Poznámka: Actual contents may vary slightly. Inspect all components upon receipt for any damage.
4. Nastavení a instalace
This section outlines the general procedure for replacing the diaphragm set in a compatible brush cutter carburetor. Specific carburetor designs may vary, so consult your brush cutter's service manual for detailed diagrams.
- Příprava:
- Ensure the brush cutter engine is cool.
- Odpojte kabel zapalovací svíčky.
- Drain any fuel from the fuel tank.
- Place the brush cutter on a stable, clean work surface.
- Demontáž vzduchového filtru a krytu:
- Carefully remove the air filter cover and the air filter element.
- Unscrew and remove the air filter housing to expose the carburetor.
- Disconnect Carburetor:
- Note the routing of all fuel lines and throttle linkage. Take photos if necessary.
- Carefully disconnect the fuel lines from the carburetor. Be prepared for minor fuel spills.
- Disconnect the throttle linkage and choke rod.
- Odšroubujte karburátor od sacího potrubí motoru.
- Disassemble Carburetor Diaphragm Section:
- Identify the fuel pump and metering diaphragm covers on the carburetor. These are typically held by small screws.
- Carefully remove the screws and lift off the covers.
- Remove the old diaphragm and gaskets. Note their orientation.
- Clean Carburetor Surfaces:
- Thoroughly clean the mating surfaces of the carburetor where the new diaphragm and gaskets will sit. Remove any old gasket material or debris.
- Use a carburetor cleaner if necessary, ensuring no residue remains.
- Install New Diaphragm Set:
- Place the new gaskets and diaphragm in their correct positions, matching the orientation of the old components. Ensure all holes align.
- Reattach the covers and tighten the screws evenly, but do not overtighten, as this can damage the diaphragm or carburetor body.
- Znovu sestavte karburátor:
- Mount the carburetor back onto the engine intake manifold.
- Reconnect the throttle linkage and choke rod.
- Reconnect the fuel lines, ensuring they are securely attached and routed correctly.
- Závěrečné kontroly:
- Znovu nainstalujte kryt vzduchového filtru a vzduchový filtr.
- Znovu připojte kabel zapalovací svíčky.
- Refill the fuel tank with the correct fuel mixture.
- Check for any fuel leaks before attempting to start the engine.
5. Principy fungování
The diaphragm set TCG22EAS is integral to the proper functioning of a small engine carburetor, particularly in two-stroke engines found in brush cutters. It performs two primary functions:
- Palivové čerpadlo: One diaphragm acts as a fuel pump, drawing fuel from the tank to the carburetor's metering chamber. Engine vacuum and pressure pulses cause the diaphragm to flex, creating a pumping action.
- Metering Diaphragm: Another diaphragm (or part of the same one) senses the pressure difference between the carburetor's venturi and the metering chamber. This pressure difference controls a metering lever and needle valve, regulating the amount of fuel delivered to the engine based on engine speed and load.
A properly installed and functioning diaphragm set ensures consistent fuel delivery, leading to reliable starting, smooth idling, and optimal power output from your brush cutter.
6. Údržba
Regular maintenance of your brush cutter's fuel system, including the diaphragm set, is crucial for longevity and performance.
- Kvalita paliva: Always use fresh, clean fuel mixed according to the brush cutter manufacturer's specifications. Stale or contaminated fuel can degrade diaphragms and gaskets.
- Palivový filtr: Regularly inspect and replace the fuel filter in the fuel tank to prevent debris from reaching the carburetor and damaging the diaphragm.
- Skladování: When storing the brush cutter for extended periods, drain the fuel tank and run the engine until it stops to clear the carburetor of fuel. This prevents fuel from gumming up and hardening the diaphragm.
- Inspekce: Periodically inspect the carburetor for any signs of fuel leaks around the diaphragm covers. If leaks are present, the diaphragm set may need replacement.
7. Řešení problémů
If your brush cutter experiences fuel-related issues after installing or using the TCG22EAS diaphragm set, consider the following troubleshooting steps:
| Příznak | Možná příčina | Řešení |
|---|---|---|
| Motor nenastartuje nebo startuje obtížně | Diaphragm installed incorrectly or damaged; clogged fuel passages; old fuel | Recheck diaphragm orientation; clean carburetor; use fresh fuel |
| Engine runs poorly, lacks power, or stalls | Diaphragm stiff or cracked; fuel delivery issues; carburetor adjustment needed | Inspect diaphragm for damage; clean fuel filter; adjust carburetor (if applicable) |
| Úniky paliva z karburátoru | Gaskets not sealed properly; diaphragm cover screws loose or overtightened; damaged carburetor body | Ensure gaskets are correctly seated; tighten screws evenly; inspect carburetor for cracks |
| Primer bulb does not draw fuel | Fuel pump diaphragm issue; clogged fuel line; faulty primer bulb | Inspect fuel pump diaphragm; clear fuel lines; replace primer bulb if necessary |
8. Specifikace
Key specifications for the HiKOKI Tanaka Diaflam Set TCG22EAS:
- Značka: HiKOKI (formerly Tanaka)
- Číslo modelu: TCG22EAS
- Typ produktu: Diaphragm Set for Carburetor
- Přibližné rozměry balení: 8.6 x 5.7 x 1.2 cm
- Přibližná hmotnost položky: 8 g
- ASIN: B00BS1RIAK
9. Záruka a podpora
For warranty information or technical support regarding your HiKOKI Tanaka Diaflam Set TCG22EAS, please refer to the documentation provided with your original brush cutter or contact your authorized HiKOKI dealer or the retailer from whom the part was purchased. Keep your proof of purchase for any warranty claims.
You can also visit the official HiKOKI website for general product information and support resources: HiKOKI Power Tools Japan